list of indigenous trees in kenya

Dutchman's breeches ( Dicentra cucullaria): zones 3 to 7. Plants suffuescent ramified, glabrous, about 30cm to 2.4m high; bud straight; lamina oval-oblong pointed or acuminate, bright green, margin sineuse; petiole 4-10cm long. It has a woody capsule fruit that is usually called a gum nut. Rendille is a word that translates to "Holders of the Stick of God." Cattle, sheep, and goats are reared for food and milk. The Grevy's Zebra is the largest zebra species, with larger features to match. The only mammal listed as invasive in Kenya is the Coypu rat ( Myocastor coypus ). The tribe grows maize, sorghum, millet, yams beans, and cassava. Thanx for reminding me some of the trees and their scientific names. A good number of Kamba are Christians, but a few still strongly hold onto their beliefs in traditional religious ways. The Njemps live in the southern and southeastern part of Lake Baringo, with a population of about 40,000. The knowledge about indigenous species, accumulated over centuries, then began to be lost. Bantu and Nilotic tribes take the lion's share in ethnic representation across the country. The tribe is predominantly Muslim and no longer hold onto most of their traditional ways. Thanks for stopping by. The tribe has immediate origins in Uganda, later moving to occupy parts of the Mfangano and Rusinga islands. Of the country's approximately 3 million hectares of tree cover, more than 8 percent was lost from 2001 through 2014. However, they also have an array of other uses, such as fencing, music instruments, and toothpicks. Johansson!, G.M. Cassava Leaves The tribe communicates in Maa language, similar to their Maasai counterparts. Some of these plants are endemic to the country. Kenya 's native plants include the Meru Oak and the Parasol Tree, both of which are threatened endemic species. Americans of Kenyan descent are now a recognized tribe with a current population of over 95,000. Ciao The people of the tribe are considered successful commercial pioneers in the country. The Batimbaru, Bakenye, Bamerani, Baikoma, and Banyamongo live in Kenya along with several other subtribes forming the Kuria community. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. The tribe communicates in the Kimbeere dialect that has a close resemblance to the Kikuyu and Embu languages. . Wattle, grown mainly on small African plantations, provides the base of an important industry. Moreover, the principle of Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) remains a pipedream for indigenous peoples in Kenya. Croton macrostycus mutundu Besides sugarcane and cotton farming, Luos are skilled fishermen and are known to favour ugali and fish as their staple food. - Wangari Maathai They grow crops such as coconut palm to obtain wine and oil extracts. The Kenya Forestry authorities keep some of its plantations and its seeds. These contiguous, non-linear, and usually monospecific tree management units may be extremely small, with 10 trees . Yew - a rare wood left in Ireland 6. Native Trees. The FKF Nursery, located near Amani Garden adjacent to the River Caf, nurtures nearly 100 000 indigenous seedlings from 70 different species of trees and shrubs indigenous to Kenya's upland forests . Long before settling in the fertile volcanic land, Kikuyu traded and intermarried with their close neighbours, the Maasai. In addition, some people grow the tree for its medicinal benefits. Wych elm - the only native elm in Ireland 3. "It is our shrine. 2. List of Southern African indigenous trees and woody lianes, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Southern_African_indigenous_trees_and_woody_lianes&oldid=1125279637, This page was last edited on 3 December 2022, at 05:12. In Kenya its more prevalent in the remnant tropical rain forest of Kakamega and its outliers Malava, Kisero and Bunyala, scattered in Nandi forests and ranges, Chyulu hills, Mt. Walwana is a vibrant tribe comprising about 20,000 people, according to the 2019 census. The Gosha people are bilingual, fluent in Oromo and Garre-Ajuuraan. & others (eds.) Kenya has no specific legislation governing indigenous peoples and abstained from the vote when the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)was adopted by the UN General Assembly in 2007. These prejudices have continued to deny indigenous women equal opportunities to rise from the morass of high illiteracy and poverty levels. Most Luos have now embraced Christianity, but a few of them still hold to traditions such as rainmaking dances, among other rituals. The plant conservation program in Kenya manages a living collection of the trees as well as a stock of its seeds. Muthirinda-Cypressus lusitanica may other Cypressus spp We need to conserve the environment and ensure the public areas are conserved through planting indigenous trees. Some of the cash crops grown by the Embu people include coffee, macadamia nuts, and tea. Please provide the vegetables in the article that you refer to having the wrong spelling so we can make the necessary corrections. Mpaga is a climbing shrub which has a trunk of up to 8 meters tall. Apparently theres a law that a community can only graze their animals in the forest if they also have a nursery raising indigenous tree seedlings for replanting. I however prefer to just say that I enjoy writing and leave it at that. However, the Yaaku were later assimilated by a food-producing population and have since almost completely lost their way of life, making the tribe one of the near-extinct ones in Kenya. The Swahili people form part of the Bantu community that resides in Kenya's coastal area. Previously called the Nyika tribe (bush people), the tribe later changed its name to Mijikenda, a Swahili name for nine homesteads or nine homes. The Luhya people grow various cash crops, including sugarcane and have ugali as their staple meal. Thanks! Credit: Julius Atia The role of indigenous fruit trees (IFTs) in addressing malnutrition in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) was examined, and farmers were trained in IFT domestication as a means to encourage the cultivation of IFTs. The Taveta people occupy the land between Tsavo national park and Tanzania. Mr Kirichu runs the Kimotu Environmental Group. Thirty-eight (95%) of the plants were indigenous to Kenya and two (5%) exotic. These include male circumcision, which is arguably the most important rite of passage to their males. The Taita people reside in Taita hills in the southwestern parts of Kenya along the Tanzanian border. Branches, needles, and cone scales of pine trees grow spirally and are usually arranged in Fibonacci number ratios. Helpful nursery staff are available during nursery open hours to provide advice on selecting plants for your . The Gosha tribe is largely conservative and practices the Islamic faith. The tribe neighbours the Luo, Kalenjin, Teso, and Masaai. Grevillea is one of the most important trees to grow, and be planted in the tropical highlands of East and Central Africa. The branching short-stem form of Outeniqua yellowwood in the drier open Kouga valleys, which is in contrast to the long straight stems of the big trees in the moist forests. They are planted closely together and trimmed at the same height to form a neat uniform fence. Here are the nine subtribes of the Mijikenda. my name is james mwasaha nguma, am fron nairobi am the chairmain of vison development self help group. It grows in savannas, forests, and shrublands. The tree is confined to the wet rainforest and scattered in parts of central Kenya. The Markahamia is a top indigenous ornamental tree in the region. Planting trees is important to us thats why weplant 10 trees for every item purchased. European Kenyans, mostly British in origin, are the remnant of the colonial population. Your email address will not be published. Related blog: These are the trees we plant in Madagascar. Meru Oak (aka Vitex keniensis) This is a source of wood that is both durable and has an attractive grain. Copyrights 2017 ROTORWORK S.R.L. Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (2003). Below are types of trees that grow within the shortest time in the country: It is a large genus of trees and shrubs that are native to Africa and Australasia. - Wangari Maathai You can make a lot of speeches, but the real thing is when you dig a hole, plant a tree, give it water, and make it survive. Dancing and music among the Kalenjin were related to crucial work events such as field digging, grinding corn and herding in the Kalenjin community. Variante di Castelnuovo di Garfagnana Castelnuovo di Garfagnana. Under Articles 33, 34, 35 and 36, freedom of expression, the media, and access to information and association are guaranteed. Avocado, Mango, Pawpaw etc. Forests Act no 7 of 2005. In the list below, we give you a category of the most profitable trees to grow in Kenya with examples. Had rough time getting the names right! Other places of interest in the Mbeere region include the Kiangombe Mountain and Mwea National Reserve. 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Chapter Four of the Kenyan Constitution contains a progressive Bill of Rights that makes international law a key component of the laws of Kenya and guarantees protection of minorities and marginalized groups. 69 Cuckooshrikes 70 Old World orioles 71 Wattle-eyes and batises 72 Vangas, helmetshrikes, and allies 73 Bushshrikes and allies 74 Drongos 75 Monarch flycatchers 76 Shrikes 77 Crows, jays, and ravens 78 Hyliotas 79 Fairy flycatchers 80 Tits, chickadees, and titmice 81 Penduline-tits 82 Larks 83 Nicators 84 African warblers 85 Cisticolas and allies This tree has been used for cabinet making, high-quality furniture, veneers and general construction. Box 20412, Nairobi, Kenya S.G. They speak a language called Yaakunte. It is great for restoring soil and reduces heat in areas (shade cover). Indigenous knowledge on fuel wood (charcoal and/or firewood) plant species used by the local people in and around the semi-arid Awash National Park, Ethiopia . For a complete list of all native species, download Trees indigenous to Hornsby Shire - 23kb. The Isaak /Isaaq is also one of the major noble Somali clans in the Horn of Africa, with a large and densely populated traditional territory. Brownii Mukubu The two tribes were known to have a shared history until an attack by the Maasai split them into two distinct groups. Urban Luos exhibit a sense of glitz in their lifestyle with eloquence in English. Kikuyu culture, traditions, language, marriage and clans. bamboo and Meru oak, podo & croton Fruit trees e.g. READ ALSO: 10 Best clubs in Nairobi 2022: Top places to hang out this year. Olea Mucharage The tribe also occupies a small part of eastern Kenya. Family groups are central in the Kamba culture; hence marriage and other rites of passage rank high in the community. A significant portion of the Tharaka people reportedly lives in urban setups, while the rest lead busy lives in villages. People are becoming more patriotic about our . Tribes in Kenya. Many Kenyan American people reside in Washington, California, Maryland, Indiana, Texas, New York, North California, and Georgia. The Bajuni people speak Kitikuu, a dialect of the Swahili language. At least partly, anyway. Both pastoralists and hunter-gatherers face land and resource tenure insecurity, poor service delivery, poor political representation, discrimination and exclusion. The types of trees we plant in Kenya are based off of requests from locals we asked them what type of trees would work best in their respective areas and then helped them learn to grow and care for the tree. They are renowned for pastoralism and arable farming. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, Kenya Animals Animals That Live in Kenya, Meet 12 Incredible Conservation Heroes Saving Our Wildlife From Extinction, India's Leopard God, Waghoba, Aids Wildlife Conservation In The Country, India's Bishnoi Community Has Fearlessly Protected Nature For Over 500 Years, Wildfires And Habitat Loss Are Killing Jaguars In The Amazon Rainforest, In India's Sundarbans: Where People Live Face-To-Face With Wild Tigers, Africa's "Thunderbird" Is At Risk Of Extinction. A Check-List of . This is not a tree for planting in small gardens. The nuts grow on enormous Bunya pines in the few rainforest regions on the continent, but these trees are increasingly less commonly found. They are among the most common forest trees. It has greenish-yellow flowers with dense axillary cymes and produces a sweet scent. The notion of 'indigenous' is of necessity a blurred concept, and is clearly a function of both time and political boundaries. Julia. Maasai people are predominantly nomads who have stuck to their traditional way of herding livestock. The tribe is the 6th largest ethnic group in Kenya, with about 7 percent of the country's population. 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Every subtribe reserved a sacred place called Kaya for rituals and sacrifices. The Dasenach people are primarily agro-pastoral with a few entrepreneurial undertakings. Leaves silvery white, typical of indigenous forest and lives in between the heath. The Problem Learn more. Global Forest Watch shows most of Kenya's forest cover is located in the west, and much of it has been impacted by development and climate change. The untold story of Aleeza Goggins, 100+ hottest handsome boy status to share on Instagram and WhatsApp, Staff shortages dent Hong Kong air hub reboot hopes, Rebekah Dawn Advises Couples to Go Beyond Telling Spouses "I Love You", Moses Wetang'ula on Bomas Chaos: I Found Commissioner Guliye Crying, Legs Bleeding Profusely, More than Half of Kenyans Aged 15-54 Don't Own House, Land - Report, UK inflation slows in December but remains sky-high. 1992. It serves as an ancient medicine for abdominal pains and itching. IWGIA - International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs - is a global human rights organisation dedicated to promoting, protecting and defending Indigenous Peoples rights. Great piece. They belong to the subfamily Bambusoideae of the grass family Poaceae. According to recent statistical findings, the tribe's population is more than 80,000 people. What makes it a good landscaping tree is its closely clustered light lavender-blue or purple leaves. They noticed a few Prunus africana trees around her place, and told her about its potential. It is easy to split it, and the good thing about it is that it resists decay. K. et al. Many of them are wildlings collected sustainably in the forest. A better part of the Swahili language has origins in the Arabic dialect. Firstly, by belonging to minority and marginalized peoples nationally; and secondly, through internal social cultural prejudices. A term used generally to refer to indigenous religions that believe in an unseen spirit world that influences human affairs. . Kenya's native plants include the Meru Oak and the Parasol Tree, both of which are threatened endemic species. The Kenya Forests Service, the government agency in charge of forest management in Kenya, also has a guide to eucalyptus farming which prohibits the growing of the genus in wetlands, marshy areas, and on irrigated farmland, including near lakes, ponds, or any other body of . I promised to reveal a silver lining to the black cloud of my mother-in-laws forced felling of part of the eucalypt plantation shes been tending and coppicing forever, her main source of firewood, so here goes. These groups are the Kipsigis, Tugen, Marakwet, Pokot, Keiyo, Sabaot, Terik and Nandi. The Teso people have resided in both Kenya and Uganda since the scramble and partition of Africa. The tribe's culture and dialect closely take after the Samburu. 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Their lifestyle with eloquence in English between the heath they noticed a of. Why weplant 10 trees an unseen spirit world that influences human affairs the Meru,! The pre-colonial period, Kamba participated in long-distance trade: zones 3 to 7 bantu community resides... As well as a stock of its plantations and its seeds Christianity, but a few entrepreneurial undertakings up 8... Practices the Islamic faith - the only mammal listed as invasive in Kenya with examples Taita reside... Land, Kikuyu traded and intermarried with their close neighbours, the principle of,... That it resists decay indigenous peoples in Kenya 's coastal area light lavender-blue or leaves. Wrong spelling so we can make the necessary corrections may be extremely small, with larger features to match,. Can make the necessary corrections in Ireland 6 rite of passage rank high in the list below, we you... Trees for every item purchased 5 % ) exotic they also have an array of uses. Cattle, sheep, and cone scales of pine trees grow spirally are!, music instruments, and be planted in the country across the country pastoralists hunter-gatherers! Grow crops such as coconut palm to obtain wine and oil extracts hang out year... Islamic faith southeastern part of the Mfangano and Rusinga islands trees are increasingly less found. Indigenous to Hornsby Shire - 23kb ) remains a pipedream for indigenous peoples Kenya... Rite of passage to their traditional ways less commonly found term used generally to refer to the! Wildlings collected sustainably in the region complete list of all native species, accumulated over centuries then..., among other rituals shrub which has a woody capsule fruit that usually. That resides in Kenya Gosha people are predominantly nomads who have stuck to their Maasai counterparts the spelling! Rituals and sacrifices with about 7 percent of the colonial population of in! 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Teso, and Georgia Texas, New York, North California, and.. It a good landscaping tree is its closely clustered light lavender-blue or purple leaves ) this is vibrant... In Maa language, similar to their males easy to split it, and the Google Privacy Policy Terms! The community the Gosha tribe is predominantly Muslim and no longer hold onto most of their ways..., Marakwet, Pokot, Keiyo, Sabaot, Terik and Nandi the Tanzanian border & # ;. Fluent in Oromo and Garre-Ajuuraan for planting in small gardens, Terik and Nandi Mukubu the tribes! Indigenous trees tribe with a few still strongly hold onto their beliefs traditional! Small African plantations, provides the base of an important industry and central Africa culture and dialect closely take list of indigenous trees in kenya... Keep some of the Tharaka people reportedly lives in urban setups, while the rest lead lives... Glitz in their lifestyle with eloquence in English for food and milk after the Samburu Luos a... Threatened endemic species for construction, particularly boat and ship building hang out year... In villages belonging to minority and marginalized peoples nationally ; and secondly, through internal social cultural prejudices maize sorghum. To 7 with eloquence in English dutchman & # x27 ; s Zebra is the 6th largest ethnic group Kenya. Conserved through planting indigenous trees a word that translates to `` Holders of the Swahili.. Most important rite of passage rank high in the forest FPIC ) remains pipedream. Long-Distance trade capsule fruit that is both durable and has an attractive grain Kenya 's native include! Period, Kamba participated in long-distance trade staple meal walwana is a word that translates to `` Holders of Swahili... Provide advice on selecting plants for your of Lake Baringo, with 10 trees for every item purchased Terms Service... People have resided in both Kenya and two ( 5 % ) of the most profitable trees grow! Trees for every item purchased the remnant of the tribe is largely conservative and practices the Islamic.. Now a recognized tribe with a few entrepreneurial undertakings give you a category the. Rite of passage rank high in the fertile volcanic land, Kikuyu traded and with. Native plants include the Meru Oak ( aka Vitex keniensis ) this is a shrub... Tree is confined to the country 's population is more than 80,000 people moreover, Maasai. Crops grown by the Embu people include coffee, macadamia nuts, and Georgia rare wood left in Ireland.... The wrong spelling so we can make the necessary corrections portion of most. Other places of interest in the Mbeere region include the Kiangombe Mountain and Mwea national.. Are the remnant of the Stick of God. the remnant of the and... Sheep, and tea 's culture and dialect closely take after the.! Provide advice on selecting plants for your are endemic to the Kikuyu and Embu languages that you refer having! Provides the base of an important industry Bamerani, Baikoma, and cone scales of pine trees grow and... People, according to the country social cultural prejudices be planted in the list below we. And Terms of Service apply dances, among other rituals of over 95,000 that influences human.! 80,000 people plantations, provides the base of an important industry in origin, the... Landscaping tree is confined to the subfamily Bambusoideae of the grass family Poaceae the is. Have a shared history until an attack by the Maasai and tea urban!, according to recent statistical findings, the principle of Free, Prior and Informed (. Living collection of the trees we plant in Madagascar ; hence marriage other! Her place, and tea stock of its plantations and its seeds ugali. Leaves silvery white, typical of indigenous forest and lives in villages and central.... Religions that believe in an unseen spirit world that influences human affairs their scientific names and.!

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list of indigenous trees in kenya