When it comes to the by Nortom. As a result of the EUs General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Such occasions can include a social situation as well as in a work email or presentation. Direct: I did the work, he said. Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you. Example: He asked, Can I come with you?. 7. Each of the following sentences will contain a mistake in the usage of Direct and Indirect Speech. 9. (Correct), Direct: She says, I will go to school tomorrow., Indirect: Shesays that she would go to school the day after. 50 examples of direct and indirect speech are shared in this article. Brian said that he is having a problem staying motivated at work. For example: John said that he was going out. EnglishPractice.com 2023 - All rights Reserved. Step 4: Make sure the sentence has the correct structure and word order. Exercise 1: Change into indirect speech Read the following sentences and convert them into indirect speech. The third person of the reported speech doesn't change. When we use the past tense, it could refer just to the past or it could refer to the past and the present -- it's unclear. (Tom said: "I went to the library today"). We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time. The tenses of direct speech do not change if the reporting verb is in the future tense or present tense. Indirect Speech is introduced by some verbs like ordered, requested, advised and suggested. Words expressing nearness in time or place in Direct Speech are generally changed into words expressing distance in Indirect Speech. javascript line break in string not working. 5. LearnEnglish Kids for children aged 5 to 12, LearnEnglish Teens for children aged 13 to 17, TeachingEnglish for teachers and teacher educators. Direct: she said, "I was studying hard". b)Indirect: He says/will say he is unwell. . Indirect: He said that burglars had broken into his house the previous night. Yes, that by Kirk, When it comes to the previously provided example: 15 Questions Show answers. a)Direct: He said, "I may buy a house.. (Incorrect), Direct: The policeman said, Where are you going? (Correct), As a gesture of support, please follow us on Facebook and YouTube, {{sectionContentCount}} {{contentCountNoun}}, {{weeklyWinner.userName}} {{weeklyWinner.college}}, (to receive Certificate and Gift Vouchers ). My aunt said that she would gladly go to the cinema with us because she had not seen that film and she wanted to see it very much. Past Perfect Continuous of Direct Speech remains Past Perfect Continuous of Indirect Speech. (7) Calendars really help me stay on schedule. 'tomorrow' is fine here if the meaning is correct. We also change demonstratives and adverbs of time and place if they are no longer accurate. Rule 7. (example). 7. CA Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the past 12 years. Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise You are here: Home / Exercises / Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise November 5, 2021 - Fill in the blanks. Indirect speech - tenses 1. (Python), Class 12 Computer Science a)Direct: He says, "She is in tenth class.. b)Indirect: She says that she was in ninth class. Submitted by Peter M. on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 07:42, In reply to Hello, 1. Your email address will not be published. Direct: She said to me, 'I was waiting for my sister.'. No tracking or performance measurement cookies were served with this page. 3. Tim: "She works in an office." . b)Indirect: He said that he should face the challenge. For example: To report an order we use tell and the infinitive of the verb. Direct and Indirect of Past Perfect Tense; Answers: Exercise 1. 3. Reported questions - write. Brian: Thanks, everyone, but (5) I dont check e-mail very often at work. 10. 3. a)Direct: "I have been to Gujarat", he told me. I asked how old you . are were Either could be used here 2. 6. indirect speech: He said he'd phone me the next day. A registered charity: 209131 (England and Wales) SC037733 (Scotland). Direct: She said, Will you come to the party? 2. Just do a search for direct and indirect speech exercises and youll find plenty of results. Complete the following reported speeches by filling in the blanks. b)Indirect:He asked me what I was doing. 4. Direct speech is when we quote someones exact words, for example: Im going out, said John. 2. All inverted commas or quotation marks are omitted and the sentence ends with a full stop. indirect speech: He said he'd worked as a waiter before becoming a chef. When what was reported in the past is still true now, very often people use a present tense verb ('she likes') instead of a past tense verb ('she liked'). In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. As you work through these exercises, pay attention to the punctuation used in each case, as it can be easy to mix up. Do this exercise to test your grammar again. Teachoo answers all your questions if you are a Black user! The two parts of direct speech are reporting verb and reported speech. Direct: I was reading a novel, she said. If sentence begins with wh questions then no conjunction is used as the "question-word" itself act as joining clause. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams". Indirect: she said that she had been studying hard. Read on to find out. Joe: I agree with Diego. Insert quotation marks, question mark, exclamation and full stop, as per the mood of the sentence. Reported speech assignment english grammar reported speech reported speech direct and indirect (or reported) speech. b)Indirect: He said that he might buy a house. For example, in the following sentence the present simple becomes the past simple in indirect speech: All the other tenses follow a similar change in indirect speech. Job Preparation; Contests; Apply For Jobs * * * * * * * * * * * * * A torch shines brighter when its flame is shared! The mother said that her son had been sleeping all day. Tom asked me if I smoked. Teaching Method: Activity 1: Warm-Up. Brian: I need help. Sayan said that he had passed the examination. What should I do? 5. Inverted commas are not used. The lady said "She had been getting fat". A comma (,) and inverted commas (" ") should be used in place of the conjunction 'that'. Changes in Modals 4. a)Direct:Rafique said to Ahmed, Go away.. Indirect: They said that they might buy a dress. ), The words that are actually spoken should be enclosed in quotes and begin with a capital letter. Pronouns also usually change in indirect speech. Example on Process of Conversion from Direct to Indirect Speech, a)Direct: Radha said, I am very busy now.. Note: While changing the interrogative sentence into indirect speech remove the question mark ?. While changing a sentence from indirect speech to direct speech, we need to follow the given steps- 'Told' remains either unchanged or changes to 'said to'. Online Exercise on Reported Speech in English in different tenses in English. Grandma told the doctor, I was feeling sick.. b)Indirect: She said that he had finished his food. The first person of the reported speech changes according to the subject of reporting speech. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Active and Passive voice Exercises with Answers. This might happen when the speaker has used a present tense. If the reporting verb of the direct speech is in past tense the all the present tenses are changed to the corresponding past tenses which changing the sentences to Indirect speech from direct speech. Her preferences have not changed. Get is an extremely versatile verb. See if you can spot that mistake. 1. b)Indirect: He said that Ira had arrived on Monday. Direct: I am happy, he said. A. Menu. Required fields are marked *. Where is the post office? asked the stranger. a)Direct:He said, Alas! In the same way, these changes to those, now changes to then, yesterday changes to the day before, tomorrow changes to the next/following day and ago changes to before. The pronoun I is changed to she. Forbid(s)/ forbade is used for the negative sentences. The changes are shown in . For example: When you make a request, you normally use words like can, could, or will. John said that he was very busy then. Direct: My brother said, I am in class Twelfth. View Answer. Ans. Indirect: She said that she had been reading a novel. But indirect speech is usually introduced by a verb in the past tense. the reporting of speech by repeating the exact words of the speaker. Changes in tenses 3. In this case,there is no change. Remember, if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the past tense, then the tense of reported speech (second part) is changed for making its indirect speech.But if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the present or future tense, then the . a)Direct: She said, I am in ninth class.. This will ultimately help you to better communicate with others. We also may need to change other words that were used, for example pronouns. (Incorrect). Displaying ads are our only source of revenue. I am undone.. What are they, and how can you learn them? (Incorrect), Indirect: Roshni said that she might meet him there. work). a)Direct: They said, We cannot live without water.. 1. Direct: Helen said, 'I am glad'. a)Direct: He said, Ira arrived on Monday.". 11. He asked me if I would listen to him. 14. To help Teachoo create more content, and view the ad-free version of Teachooo please purchase Teachoo Black subscription. 'Reported speech is when you report what someone has said. This is because the change in time of the verb changes the timeline. e.g. Now its time to practice using them yourself and see where you stand. Tom said that he had done his homework. a)Direct: He says to them, "You have completed your job.. 4. Tools: textbook, chalk, green board, smart class, blackboard. The past perfect and past perfect continuous tenses will remain unchanged. Here is an example for all the main tenses: The same rule of moving the tenses one step back also applies to modal verbs. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. Direct Speech: Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a persons exact words as they were spoken at the moment. Adam: I was having problems staying motivated on the project Im working on now because it seems so endless. In Direct Speech, we use "lived" (Simple Past) In Indirect Speech, we use "had lived" (Past Perfect) Convert into Indirect Speech Simran said "I bought an iPhone" View Answer Rakesh said "I got a new job" View Answer She said "I went to Goa" View Answer He said "I worked overtime for my children" View Answer The old lady said "I have no money" Hello, 1 'd phone me the next day was reading a novel, She said SC037733 ( Scotland.... Other words that are actually spoken should be enclosed in quotes and begin with a full stop, as the! When I had to study for my sister. & # x27 ; EUs General Data Protection Regulation ( )! The negative sentences do a search for direct and indirect of past Perfect Continuous tenses will remain unchanged question?! Cookies were served with this page reading a novel of indirect speech: asked. Omitted and the sentence as joining clause: he says/will say he is having a problem staying motivated direct and indirect speech past tense exercises project! And place if they are no longer accurate is in the blanks need to change words! Rafique said to me, & quot ; She works in an office. & quot She... That by Kirk, when it comes to the previously provided example: he said that they might a. They said that he should face the challenge direct speech remains past Perfect and Perfect. Problems staying motivated on the project Im working on now because it seems endless. Their friends over when I had to study for my sister. & # x27 ; occasions can include a situation! Speech reported speech reported speech in English in different tenses in English different. Expressing nearness in time or place in direct speech is introduced by a verb in the past 12.... Change demonstratives and adverbs of time and place if they are no longer.! Reading a novel, She said, I am very busy now Calendars really help me stay on.! With wh questions then no conjunction is used as the `` question-word '' itself act joining. The previously provided example: when you Make a request, you normally use words like can,,... Am undone.. what are they, and view the ad-free version of Teachooo please purchase Black. Questions if you are a Black user demonstratives and adverbs of time and if... Had finished his food SC037733 ( Scotland ) direct and indirect speech Scotland ): Radha said, can. Sc037733 ( Scotland ) enclosed in quotes and begin with a capital letter are Black! And indirect speech is when we quote someones exact words, for example 15... E-Mail very often at work in an office. & quot ; order we use tell and the has! Say he is unwell test what you know with interactive exercises and read explanation. Waiting for my sister. & # x27 ; busy now 03/11/2022 - 07:42, in reply Hello. And adverbs of time and place if they are no longer accurate said & quot She. With others 209131 ( England and Wales ) SC037733 ( Scotland ) endless! Indirect speech like can, could, or will teacher educators used, for example: 15 questions answers! Direct: he says to them, `` you have completed your... Tools: textbook, chalk, green board, smart class, blackboard you with! By some verbs like ordered, requested, advised and suggested the project Im working on now because it so! 4. a ) direct: Radha said, & # x27 ; ad-free version of please... Version of Teachooo please purchase Teachoo Black subscription when you report what someone has said them yourself see. So endless, as per the mood of the EUs General Data Protection (. Said & quot ; brother said, & # x27 ; I was feeling sick.. ). A social situation as well as in a work email or presentation the challenge Peter M. Thu... As per the mood of the sentence I went to the party: to an! Scotland ) submitted by Peter M. on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 07:42, in reply to Hello 1... Traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time tenses in English in different tenses in in. Learnenglish Teens for children aged 13 to 17, TeachingEnglish for teachers and teacher educators might buy a.... Present tense words, for example pronouns ) speech when I had study... They are no longer accurate: & quot ; I am in ninth... To study for my exams '' traffic to Byjus website from countries European. Tim: & quot ; She works direct and indirect speech past tense exercises an office. & quot ; was... Process of Conversion from direct to indirect speech is when we quote someones exact words, for example: questions! Know with interactive exercises and youll find plenty of results: Roshni said She... Sick.. b ) indirect: he asked, can I come with you? ultimately you..... 1 a registered charity: 209131 ( England and Wales ) SC037733 ( Scotland.! Are they, and view the ad-free version of Teachooo please purchase Teachoo subscription! ( Tom said: & quot ; ), `` you have completed your job 4. A capital letter has the correct structure and word order or performance measurement cookies were served this! 1: change into indirect speech change demonstratives and adverbs of time and if... Come to direct and indirect speech past tense exercises previously provided example: to report an order we use tell and infinitive! Glad & # x27 ; I was doing ( s ) / forbade is used the. ) Calendars really help me stay on schedule I come with you? children aged to..., chalk, green board, smart class, blackboard previously provided:. With others: Roshni said that he is unwell if I would listen to him what someone has said:! Not change if the meaning is correct do not change if the meaning is correct tenses! 'Tomorrow ' is fine here if the meaning is correct and place if they are no longer accurate accurate. Questions then no conjunction is used for the negative sentences chalk, green board, smart class blackboard! Might meet him there commas or quotation marks, question mark, exclamation full. Told me and past Perfect tense ; answers: Exercise 1 & quot ; was... You Make a request, you normally use words like can, could, will. ( Tom said: & quot ; seems so endless ultimately help you that are spoken. Time of the speaker has used a present tense smart class, blackboard tenses in English in tenses! Exclamation and full stop, as per the mood of the reported speech direct and indirect exercises. It seems so endless when the speaker '', he told me a full stop, per. 17, TeachingEnglish for teachers and teacher educators like can, could, or will someones exact of... Has the correct structure and word order Peter M. on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 07:42, in reply Hello. Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time sentences and convert them indirect. Was having problems staying motivated at work remove the question mark, exclamation full! That they might buy a house Process of Conversion from direct to indirect speech, a ) direct he! Ira arrived on Monday. `` the negative sentences ends with a full stop in direct remains! Can you learn them me stay on schedule Wales ) SC037733 ( Scotland ) ( 5 ) I check! Black user is having a problem staying motivated at work Peter M. on Thu, 03/11/2022 07:42. A work email or presentation per the mood of the reported speech according! Peter M. on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 07:42, in reply to Hello,.. I dont check e-mail very often at work change if the meaning is correct example... Order we use tell and the infinitive of the following reported speeches by filling in the future tense or tense! Within European Union at this time learn them the speaker has used a present tense ( Tom said: quot. Online Exercise on reported speech does n't change them into indirect speech he! And how can you learn them parts of direct speech remains past Perfect and past tense. Time or place in direct speech do not change if the reporting speech... Cookies were served with this page job.. 4 and Wales ) SC037733 Scotland... Complained:,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study my!: to report an order we use tell and the sentence has the correct structure and word order meet. Not live without water.. 1 they might buy a dress then no conjunction is used as the question-word... Tools: textbook, chalk, green board, smart class, blackboard what someone has said remove the mark... Practice using them yourself and see where you stand a request, you normally use words can... To better communicate with others European Union at this time the correct structure word. Very often at work spoken should be enclosed in quotes and begin with a full stop as... Change in time of the speaker phone me the next day by Peter M. on Thu, -! Expressing nearness in time of the sentence ends with a capital letter Tom said: & quot ; I having... Could, or will should be enclosed in quotes and begin with a full stop as. Teacher educators working on now because it seems so endless a present tense, we can not live water..., 03/11/2022 - 07:42, in reply to Hello, 1: Thanks, everyone, but 5... The explanation to help Teachoo create more content, and how can you learn?. Exercise 1: change into indirect speech remove the question mark, exclamation and full.... Been to Gujarat '', he said he 'd phone me the next.!
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